Eye Contact in Apraxia Therapy
Apr 04, 2024Does a child need make eye contact in apraxia therapy?
- The child should display joint attention skills, which involve participating in an activity with an adult, serving as a crucial foundation for apraxia therapy.
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- To benefit from visual cues, the child must focus on the clinician's face. Since apraxia involves movement sequences, observing the clinician's articulators in action helps in imitating the sequence.
- Using prompts like “eyes on me” or “watch my mouth” helps maintain focus on the movement.
Joint attention and attention to the clinician's face or mouth differ from direct eye contact. Direct eye contact is challenging for some children and even adults, and it is not a requirement for apraxia therapy.
Initially, a child may need time to learn to watch the clinician's face for visual cues, especially if they had prior language-based therapy that did not emphasize this aspect. Patience is key in this process. Start by having the child attend to one word production before receiving a reinforcer. With time, the child will grasp the concept and begin to repeat the word multiple times before needing a reward.
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